{"id":427,"date":"2024-10-22T06:03:19","date_gmt":"2024-10-22T04:03:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/idlime.com\/project\/"},"modified":"2024-12-17T13:44:10","modified_gmt":"2024-12-17T12:44:10","slug":"project","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/idlime.com\/en\/project\/","title":{"rendered":"Project"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n<!-- About -->\n<section class=\"about2-area\" id=\"HERO_ABOUT_IDLIME\">\n    <div class=\"custom-container\">\n        <div class=\"about2-inner-box\">\n\n            <div class=\"about2-header\">\n                <h5 class=\"section-subtitle\">Project<\/h5>\n                <h1 class=\"section-title\">ID-LIME<\/h1>\n\n                <div class=\"descrip\">\n                    <p>Manufacture and suitability of natural hydraulic limes as a binder in sustainable construction and restoration (ID-LIME)<\/p>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n\n            <ul class=\"nav nav-tabs about2-tabs\">\n\n                \n                        <li class=\"nav-item\">\n                            <a class=\"nav-link active\" \n                            href=\"#definitios_sections\">\n                                <span class=\"icon\">\n                                    <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"21\" height=\"20\" src=\"https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/hwd-icon-2.svg.svg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" \/>                                <\/span>\n                                Definition and types                            <\/a>\n                        <\/li>\n\n                    \n                        <li class=\"nav-item\">\n                            <a class=\"nav-link \" \n                            href=\"#Normativa-block\">\n                                <span class=\"icon\">\n                                    <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\" src=\"https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/octicon_law-24.svg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" \/>                                <\/span>\n                                European legislation                            <\/a>\n                        <\/li>\n\n                    \n                        <li class=\"nav-item\">\n                            <a class=\"nav-link \" \n                            href=\"#block__objetivos\">\n                                <span class=\"icon\">\n                                    <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"30\" height=\"30\" src=\"https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/megafono.svg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" \/>                                <\/span>\n                                Objectives                            <\/a>\n                        <\/li>\n\n                    \n                        <li class=\"nav-item\">\n                            <a class=\"nav-link \" \n                            href=\"#block__metodologia\">\n                                <span class=\"icon\">\n                                    <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"30\" height=\"30\" src=\"https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/cerebro-icon-1.svg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" \/>                                <\/span>\n                                Methodology                            <\/a>\n                        <\/li>\n\n                    \n                        <li class=\"nav-item\">\n                            <a class=\"nav-link \" \n                            href=\"#impactoCientifico\">\n                                <span class=\"icon\">\n                                    <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\" src=\"https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/grafica.svg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" \/>                                <\/span>\n                                Scientific, technical and socio-economical impact                            <\/a>\n                        <\/li>\n\n                    \n                        <li class=\"nav-item\">\n                            <a class=\"nav-link \" \n                            href=\"#block__equipo\">\n                                <span class=\"icon\">\n                                    <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"20\" height=\"16\" src=\"https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/usuarios.svg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" \/>                                <\/span>\n                                Team                            <\/a>\n                        <\/li>\n\n                    \n                        <li class=\"nav-item\">\n                            <a class=\"nav-link \" \n                            href=\"#aboutPublicaciones\">\n                                <span class=\"icon\">\n                                    <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"18\" height=\"20\" src=\"https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/publicaciones.svg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" \/>                                <\/span>\n                                Publications and conferences                            <\/a>\n                        <\/li>\n\n                                <\/ul>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n\r\n<!-- DEFINICION -->\r\n<section class=\"contact-area\" id=\"definitios_sections\">\r\n    <div class=\"custom-container\">\r\n        <div class=\"custom-row justify-content-between\">\r\n            <div class=\"contact-form-wrap\">\r\n                <div class=\"contact-form-body body\">\r\n                    <h5 class=\"section-subtitle\">definition and types<\/h5>\r\n                    <h2 class=\"section-title\">Lime<\/h2>\r\n\r\n                    <p>Binders (lime, gypsum or cement) have a binding function due to their adhesive and cohesive properties, capable of binding the aggregate grains together into a coherent mass (mortar). This function is achieved by the effect of chemical transformations that give rise to new compounds and which depend on the nature of the binder (aerial or hydraulic).<\/p>\n<p>Lime is the binder most widely used by man throughout history. Depending on the raw material used and the chemical reactions that occur in its mass, lime can be of an aerial nature (it hardens in contact with air) or hydraulic (one part hardens in contact with air and the other part hardens in contact with water).<\/p>\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n\r\n            <div class=\"d-flex gap-4\">\r\n\r\n                \r\n                        <div class=\"img-thin\">\r\n                            <picture>\r\n                                <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"362\" height=\"686\" src=\"https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/service-details-2.jpg.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/service-details-2.jpg.png 362w, https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/service-details-2.jpg-158x300.png 158w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 362px) 100vw, 362px\" \/>                            <\/picture>\r\n\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n\r\n                    \r\n                        <div class=\"img-thin\">\r\n                            <picture>\r\n                                <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"362\" height=\"686\" src=\"https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/service-details-3.jpg.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/service-details-3.jpg.png 362w, https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/service-details-3.jpg-158x300.png 158w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 362px) 100vw, 362px\" \/>                            <\/picture>\r\n\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n\r\n                    \r\n                <!-- <div class=\"img-thin\">\r\n                    <picture>\r\n                        <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/bloques.temporaldev.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/la-cal-aerea.jpg\"\r\n                            class=\"img-fluid\" alt=\"image desc\" \/>\r\n                    <\/picture>\r\n\r\n                <\/div> -->\r\n\r\n                <!-- <div class=\"img-thin\">\r\n                    <picture>\r\n                        <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/bloques.temporaldev.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/la-cal-aerea.jpg\"\r\n                            class=\"img-fluid\" alt=\"image desc\" \/>\r\n                    <\/picture>\r\n                <\/div> -->\r\n            <\/div>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n<\/section>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\r\n<!-- News -->\r\n<section class=\"news2-area info-section-column\">\r\n\t<div class=\"custom-container\">\r\n\t\t<div class=\"section-header \">\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"left\">\r\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"section-subtitle\">types of lime<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"section-title\">Air lime and hydraulic lime<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"right\">\r\n\t\t\t\t<p>Depending on the type of chemical transformations that lime produces when bound into a coherent mass such as mortar, it can be classified into two types: air lime and hydraulic lime.<\/p>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"news2-sticky news2-card card-h mb-4\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<picture class=\"d-block img-width\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"700\" height=\"620\" src=\"https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/la-cal-aerea.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/la-cal-aerea.jpg 700w, https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/la-cal-aerea-300x266.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t<\/picture>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"news2-card-body\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"news2-card-body__subtitulo\"> subtype<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"news2-card-body__titulo\">Air lime<\/h3>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Air lime is a lime produced from the firing (around 900 \u00baC) of carbonate rocks, i.e. formed by more than 90% of carbonate minerals (e.g. calcite, calcite with low Mg content, dolomite, others), a stage of the lime process called calcination, which leads to the formation of a very reactive oxide that is quicklime.<\/p>\n<p>This is transformed into hydroxide, called slaked (or hydrated) lime after the addition of water, a stage called slaking. The slaked lime, mixed with the aggregate and water, is transformed into the initial chemical compound (carbonate) after reacting with atmospheric CO2, a stage called carbonation. As a result of this chemical transformation, lime mortar becomes harder, more stable and less soluble than in its non-carbonated form. Each stage of the lime cycle is conditioned by some factors that are important to control in order to obtain a quality lime.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"news2-sticky news2-card card-h mb-4\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<picture class=\"d-block img-width\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"700\" height=\"788\" src=\"https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/la-cal-hidraulica.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/la-cal-hidraulica.jpg 700w, https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/la-cal-hidraulica-266x300.jpg 266w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t<\/picture>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"news2-card-body\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"news2-card-body__subtitulo\">subtype<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"news2-card-body__titulo\">Hydraulic lime<\/h3>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Hydraulic limes are manufactured from a raw material that is normally calcareous, with a variable silica and alumina content, usually under the form of clays. These can vary from a maximum of 12% to obtain limes of moderate hydraulicity, to a maximum of 25% for limes of high hydraulicity, passing through an intermediate hydraulicity conferred by a clay content between 12 and 18%, to obtain a natural hydraulic lime.<\/p>\n<p>The raw material is calcined in a kiln at 950 to 1200 \u00baC to obtain calcium oxide (quicklime) and calcium silicates and aluminates. A stoichiometric amount of water is added to this calcined product (exclusively industrial process) to only hydrate the calcium oxide, thus obtaining calcium hydroxide (slaked lime) and silicates (mainly C2S, bi-calcium silicates) and calcium aluminates. The latter, mixed with water in the mortar, react to form hydrated calcium silicates and aluminates, while the slaked lime carbonates, as in an air lime, to form calcium carbonate.<\/p>\n<p>Hydrated silicates and aluminates are responsible for the hydraulic properties of mortars made with these limes, which are characterized by higher mechanical strengths than those of air lime mortars.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\r\n\r\n\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n<\/section>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:100px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\r\n\r\n<section id=\"Normativa-block\">\r\n\r\n    <div class=\"feature2-area\">\r\n        <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"595\" height=\"693\" src=\"https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Marca-de-agua.svg\" class=\"animation-slide-right bg-shape slide-right\" alt=\"\" \/>\r\n        <div class=\"custom-container\">\r\n            <div class=\"custom-row\">\r\n                <div class=\"feature2-content\">\r\n                    <div class=\"feature2-header\">\r\n                        <h2 class=\"section-title\">\r\n                            European regulations on <br>\u2028building limes                        <\/h2>\r\n\r\n                        <p>According to the European standard EN 459:1 2015, building limes are defined as follows:<\/p>\n                    <\/div>\r\n\r\n                    <div class=\"feature2-content-body d-flex flex-wrap\">\r\n\r\n                                                    <div class=\"feature2-card\">\r\n                                <span class=\"icon\">\r\n                                    <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"30\" height=\"30\" src=\"https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/cerebro-icon-1.svg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" \/>                                <\/span>\r\n\r\n                                <h3>CL90<\/h3>\r\n                                <p>Air lime of calcitic composition (CL, from &#8220;calcitic lime&#8221;), originating from a very pure limestone (CaO+MgO &gt; 90%). Also colloquially called fat lime (MgO &lt; 5%).<\/p>\n                            <\/div>\r\n\r\n                                                    <div class=\"feature2-card\">\r\n                                <span class=\"icon\">\r\n                                    <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"24\" height=\"24\" src=\"https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/hwd-icon-4.svg.svg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" \/>                                <\/span>\r\n\r\n                                <h3>DL90<\/h3>\r\n                                <p>Magnesian lime (DL, from &#8220;dolomitic lime&#8221;), from a very pure limestone (CaO+MgO &gt; 90%). Also colloquially called lean lime (MgO content can be &lt; 30% or &gt; 5%).<\/p>\n                            <\/div>\r\n\r\n                                                <!-- <div class=\"feature2-card\">\r\n                            <span class=\"icon\">\r\n                                <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/bloques.temporaldev.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/cerebro-icon-1.svg\"\r\n                                    alt=\"Icon\" \/>\r\n                            <\/span>\r\n                            <h3>Financial Analysis<\/h3>\r\n                            <p>Analyzing financial database to optimize budgeting, forecasting, and all resource\r\n                                allocation.\r\n                                Analyzing financial data to optimize resource allocation.<\/p>\r\n                        <\/div> -->\r\n                        <div class=\"feature2-card feature2-card-spand\">\r\n                            <p>These two limes can be found on the market as quicklime (indicated by a final -Q) or slaked lime (indicated by an -S).<\/p>\n                        <\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n\r\n                <div class=\"feature2-img-box\">\r\n                    <div class=\"feature2-img-box-inner\">\r\n                        <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"491\" height=\"601\" src=\"https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Background.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Background.png 491w, https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Background-245x300.png 245w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 491px) 100vw, 491px\" \/>                    <\/div>\r\n\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n    <div class=\"parte-inferior\">\r\n        <div class=\"custom-container\">\r\n            <div class=\"row-grid\">\r\n                <div class=\"box-img\">\r\n                    <picture>\r\n                        <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"748\" height=\"733\" src=\"https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/about-service-3-1.png-1.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/about-service-3-1.png-1.png 748w, https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/about-service-3-1.png-1-300x294.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 748px) 100vw, 748px\" \/>                    <\/picture>\r\n\r\n                <\/div>\r\n                <div class=\"content\">\r\n                    <div class=\"row-flex\">\r\n                                                    <div class=\"info-small\">\r\n                                <p>NHL, natural hydraulic lime (from &#8220;natural hydraulic lime&#8221;).<\/p>\n                            <\/div>\r\n\r\n                                                    <div class=\"info-small\">\r\n                                <p>HL, hydraulic lime (from &#8220;hydraulic lime&#8221;).<\/p>\n                            <\/div>\r\n\r\n                        \r\n                        <!-- <div class=\"info-small\">\r\n                            <p>\r\n                                NHL, cal hidr\u00e1ulica natural (del ingl\u00e9s \u201cnatural hydraulic lime\u201d).\r\n                            <\/p>\r\n                        <\/div> -->\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n\r\n                   <p>These last two limes are found on the market with the indices 2, 3.5 and 5, according to the minimum mechanical strengths (value expressed in MPa) that mortars made with these limes and a standardized sand must reach after 28 days of setting.<br \/>\nThese three indexes correspond, respectively, to a moderate, intermediate and high hydraulicity. At the same time, the European standard establishes the minimum content of free lime (expressed as Ca(OH)2) for these three limes as follows: \u226535 % for NHL2, \u226525 % for NHL3.5, and \u226515 % for NHL5.<\/p>\n<p>Notwithstanding, European regulations do not consider the influence of variables such as the chemical-mineralogical composition of the raw material or the calcination and slaking conditions on the quality of NHL. This results in the existence of NHL on the market that, despite having the same index (2, 3.5 or 5), have different compositional, textural and physical characteristics.<\/p>\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n\r\n<\/section>\n\n\n    <!-- Objetivo Proyecto Section -->\n    <section class=\"feature3-area\" id=\"block__objetivos\">\n        <div class=\"custom-container\">\n            <div class=\"custom-row align-items-center\">\n                <!-- Cabecera de la secci\u00f3n -->\n                <div class=\"section-header\">\n                    <h2 class=\"section-title\">Objectives of the project<\/h2>\n                    <p><p>The general objective of this project is to increase the knowledge on natural hydraulic lime, in order to promote its manufacture and its use as a sustainable binding material in new construction and renovation works, and in the restoration of architectural heritage.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>To this end, the following specific objectives are proposed:<\/p>\n<\/p>\n                <\/div>\n\n                <!-- Lista de \u00edtems del objetivo -->\n                <div class=\"right flex-1\">\n                    <div class=\"feature3-lists\">\n                                                                                <div class=\"feature-box\">\n                                <i class=\"icon-box las la-check\"><\/i>\n                                <h3>Suitability of the stone<\/h3>\n                                <p><p>To investigate the suitability of different stone types as raw materials for NHL production.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n                            <\/div>\n                                                        <div class=\"feature-box\">\n                                <i class=\"icon-box las la-check\"><\/i>\n                                <h3>Knowing the manufacture<\/h3>\n                                <p><p>To comprehend the manufacturing process of NHL taking into account the different factors influencing the calcination and slaking steps.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n                            <\/div>\n                                                        <div class=\"feature-box\">\n                                <i class=\"icon-box las la-check\"><\/i>\n                                <h3>Quality of NHL<\/h3>\n                                <p><p>o evaluate the quality of NHL according to chemical-mineralogical and textural criteria<\/p>\n<\/p>\n                            <\/div>\n                                                        <div class=\"feature-box\">\n                                <i class=\"icon-box las la-check\"><\/i>\n                                <h3>Improving regulation<\/h3>\n                                <p><p>To promote an improvement in the specifications and conformity criteria contained in European regulations for NHL.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n                            <\/div>\n                                                                        <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n\n<!-- Case Studio -->\r\n<section class=\"case-studio-area\" id=\"block__metodologia\">\r\n    <div class=\"custom-container\">\r\n        <div class=\"case-studio-header text-center\">\r\n            <p class=\"section-subtitle\">Project phases<\/p>\r\n            <h2 class=\"section-title\">Methodology<\/h2>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        <div class=\"case-studio\">\r\n            <ul class=\"nav nav-pills case-studio-tabs\" id=\"myTab\" role=\"tablist\">\r\n                                <li class=\"nav-item\">\r\n                    <button class=\"nav-link active\"\r\n                        id=\"case-0-tab\" data-bs-toggle=\"tab\" href=\"#case-0\"\r\n                        role=\"tab\" aria-controls=\"case-0\"\r\n                        aria-selected=\"true\">\r\n                        First phase                    <\/button>\r\n                <\/li>\r\n                                <li class=\"nav-item\">\r\n                    <button class=\"nav-link \"\r\n                        id=\"case-1-tab\" data-bs-toggle=\"tab\" href=\"#case-1\"\r\n                        role=\"tab\" aria-controls=\"case-1\"\r\n                        aria-selected=\"false\">\r\n                        Second phase                    <\/button>\r\n                <\/li>\r\n                            <\/ul>\r\n            <div class=\"tab-content case-studio-tab-content\">\r\n                                <div class=\"tab-pane fade show active\"\r\n                    id=\"case-0\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"case-0-tab\">\r\n                    <div class=\"right\">\r\n                        <a href=\"#\" class=\"case-studio-cat\">Methodology<\/a>\r\n                        <h3 class=\"tab-pane__Titulo\">First phase<\/h3>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                    <div class=\"case-studio-body d-flex flex-column \">\r\n                        <!-- Obtener y mostrar la imagen -->\r\n                                                <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/c5e4a26f0bbacdcd738e813650562994-768x1024.jpeg\" class=\"custom-case-studio-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/c5e4a26f0bbacdcd738e813650562994-768x1024.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/c5e4a26f0bbacdcd738e813650562994-225x300.jpeg 225w, https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/c5e4a26f0bbacdcd738e813650562994-1152x1536.jpeg 1152w, https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/c5e4a26f0bbacdcd738e813650562994-1536x2048.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/c5e4a26f0bbacdcd738e813650562994-scaled.jpeg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/>\r\n                        \r\n                        <div class=\"case-studio-description\">\r\n                            <p>The first phase of this project focuses on the laboratory simulation of the manufacturing process of natural hydraulic limes, taking into account the factors that influence the different stages of manufacture, such as: 1) raw materials compositional and textural characteristics; 2) calcination conditions (temperature, duration and dwell time in the kiln); 3) slaking conditions (amount of water and duration). For a correct interpretation of the influence of these variables on the quality of the lime obtained, an exhaustive chemical-mineralogical and textural study is carried out on both the raw materials used and the products of each manufacturing step.<\/p>\n<p>In parallel, in the first phase of the project, the existing natural hydraulic limes on the European market are characterised, in order to compare their chemical-mineralogical and textural characteristics with those of the NHLs manufactured in the laboratory. Around 15 types of commercial lime (NHL2, NHL3.5 and NHL5), manufactured in 5 different industrial plants are under study.<\/p>\n                        <\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n                                <div class=\"tab-pane fade \"\r\n                    id=\"case-1\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"case-1-tab\">\r\n                    <div class=\"right\">\r\n                        <a href=\"#\" class=\"case-studio-cat\">Methodology<\/a>\r\n                        <h3 class=\"tab-pane__Titulo\">Second phase<\/h3>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                    <div class=\"case-studio-body d-flex flex-column \">\r\n                        <!-- Obtener y mostrar la imagen -->\r\n                                                <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"362\" src=\"https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/hero-company-about.jpg-1024x362.jpg\" class=\"custom-case-studio-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/hero-company-about.jpg-1024x362.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/hero-company-about.jpg-300x106.jpg 300w, https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/hero-company-about.jpg-768x272.jpg 768w, https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/hero-company-about.jpg.jpg 1360w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\r\n                        \r\n                        <div class=\"case-studio-description\">\r\n                            <p>In the second phase of the project, the mortars produced with the NHLs manufactured in the laboratory are studied and compared with those made with the NHLs existing in the market. Mortars are prepared following the European regulations, with a CEN-NORMSAND standardised siliceous sand and a 1:3 lime-to-sand ratio (by weight). The properties of these mortars are studied during their fresh and hardening state, by means of chemical-mineralogical, textural and physical-mechanical techniques.<\/p>\n                        <\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n                            <\/div>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n<\/section>\r\n\n\n\r\n<!-- DEFINICION -->\r\n\r\n<section id=\"impactoCientifico\">\r\n    <div class=\"custom-container\">\r\n        <div class=\"superior-sections\">\r\n            <div class=\"left\">\r\n                <div class=\"section-subtitle\">Impact<\/div>\r\n                <h2 class=\"section-title\">Scientific, technical and\u2028socio-economical impact<\/h2>\r\n\r\n                <p>Thanks to the implementation of this research project, the following results are expected to be achieved:<\/p>\n                \r\n                <ul>\r\n                    \r\n                            <li> <p>In-depth knowledge of the manufacturing process of natural hydraulic lime and of the intrinsic (raw material) and extrinsic factors (calcination and slaking conditions) that affect its chemical and physical properties<\/p>\n <\/li>\r\n\r\n                        \r\n                            <li> <p>Ability to discern possible differences between natural hydraulic limes belonging to the same group (2, 3.5 and 5).<\/p>\n <\/li>\r\n\r\n                        \r\n                            <li> <p>Improvement of the European regulations concerning the specifications and conformity criteria of natural hydraulic limes.<\/p>\n <\/li>\r\n\r\n                        \r\n                            <li> <p>Implementation of natural hydraulic lime kilns at local and\/or national level.<\/p>\n <\/li>\r\n\r\n                                        <\/ul>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n\r\n            <div class=\"rigth\">\r\n                <figure>\r\n                    <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"2560\" src=\"https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/916d85bb4439fda12bdfb95b2b510d1b-scaled.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/916d85bb4439fda12bdfb95b2b510d1b-scaled.jpeg 1920w, https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/916d85bb4439fda12bdfb95b2b510d1b-225x300.jpeg 225w, https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/916d85bb4439fda12bdfb95b2b510d1b-768x1024.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/916d85bb4439fda12bdfb95b2b510d1b-1152x1536.jpeg 1152w, https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/916d85bb4439fda12bdfb95b2b510d1b-1536x2048.jpeg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/>                <\/figure>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n        <div class=\"contact-area definitios_sections\">\r\n            <div class=\"custom-row justify-content-between\">\r\n                <div class=\"contact-form-wrap\">\r\n                    <div class=\"contact-form-body body\">\r\n                        <p>The transversal nature of this project is based on its dual purpose of promoting the use of natural hydraulic lime as an alternative hydraulic binder to cement in restoration works, thus contributing to the safeguarding of architectural heritage, and at the same time encouraging the implementation of industrial processes with a lower environmental impact (compared to the cement industry), promoting the manufacture of a sustainable construction material.<\/p>\n<p>This objective is possible thanks to the multidisciplinary approach that seeks to investigate, through chemical, mineralogical and physical techniques, new manufacturing technologies in the construction sector. It is also worth noting the cross-sectoral nature of this project, which will be expressed through collaborations with associations and private companies, which will benefit from the results of the project.<\/p>\n                    <\/div>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n\r\n                <div class=\"d-flex gap-4\">\r\n\r\n                    \r\n                        <div class=\"img-thin\">\r\n                            <picture>\r\n                                <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"2560\" src=\"https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/f4e86518da367581c251b54125c63f6e-scaled.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/f4e86518da367581c251b54125c63f6e-scaled.jpeg 1920w, https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/f4e86518da367581c251b54125c63f6e-225x300.jpeg 225w, https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/f4e86518da367581c251b54125c63f6e-768x1024.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/f4e86518da367581c251b54125c63f6e-1152x1536.jpeg 1152w, https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/f4e86518da367581c251b54125c63f6e-1536x2048.jpeg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/>                            <\/picture>\r\n                                    \r\n                        <\/div>\r\n\r\n                    \r\n                        <div class=\"img-thin\">\r\n                            <picture>\r\n                                <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"2560\" src=\"https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/649c21184806ad1e1d9fa6343376474f-scaled.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/649c21184806ad1e1d9fa6343376474f-scaled.jpeg 1920w, https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/649c21184806ad1e1d9fa6343376474f-225x300.jpeg 225w, https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/649c21184806ad1e1d9fa6343376474f-768x1024.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/649c21184806ad1e1d9fa6343376474f-1152x1536.jpeg 1152w, https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/649c21184806ad1e1d9fa6343376474f-1536x2048.jpeg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/>                            <\/picture>\r\n                                    \r\n                        <\/div>\r\n\r\n                    \r\n                    <!-- <div class=\"img-thin\">\r\n                        <picture>\r\n                            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/bloques.temporaldev.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/la-cal-aerea.jpg\"\r\n                                class=\"img-fluid\" alt=\"image desc\" \/>\r\n                        <\/picture>\r\n\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n\r\n                    <div class=\"img-thin\">\r\n                        <picture>\r\n                            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/bloques.temporaldev.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/la-cal-aerea.jpg\"\r\n                                class=\"img-fluid\" alt=\"image desc\" \/>\r\n                        <\/picture>\r\n                    <\/div> -->\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n<\/section>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:170px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\r\n<!-- seccion Foto y Texto Vertical -->\r\n<section id=\"IDLIME__FYTV\">\r\n\t<div class=\"custom-container\">\r\n\t\t<picture>\r\n\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1920\" src=\"https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/537a33652b942b585ad79f252b45022b-scaled.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/537a33652b942b585ad79f252b45022b-scaled.jpeg 2560w, https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/537a33652b942b585ad79f252b45022b-300x225.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/537a33652b942b585ad79f252b45022b-1024x768.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/537a33652b942b585ad79f252b45022b-768x576.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/537a33652b942b585ad79f252b45022b-1536x1152.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/537a33652b942b585ad79f252b45022b-2048x1536.jpeg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/>\t\t<\/picture>\r\n\t\t<div class=\"contenido\">\r\n\t\t\t<p>This project is framed within the challenge 5 &#8220;Climate change and the use of resources and raw materials&#8221; (of the National Plan for Scientific and Technical Research and Innovation of the Spanish Ministry of Economy, Industry and Competitiveness). Thanks to this project, knowledge about sustainable building materials and construction technologies will be expanded, a field in which there is much to be researched and developed in order to achieve a sustainable and resource-efficient Europe, which would also entail progress in innovation and entrepreneurship and, at the same time, the dissemination and consolidation of a new culture of sustainability within the European community.<\/p>\n<p>This action will involve reducing CO2 emissions, one of the most important objectives proposed by the European Union for the next 25 years. According to the EU, &#8220;all sectors must contribute to the transition to a low-carbon economy, according to their technological and economic potential&#8221;. It is estimated that residential emissions can be almost completely reduced (by around 90% in 2050) if various actions are carried out on buildings, including &#8220;the renovation of old buildings to improve their energy efficiency&#8221;, which will have to be carried out using sustainable, efficient and durable materials, such as natural hydraulic lime mortars, as opposed to Portland cement mortars.<\/p>\n<p>It is also worth highlighting the potential international impact of this project, the results of which could also be exploited in other countries that do not currently have natural hydraulic lime manufacturing plants.<\/p>\n<p>The optimisation of the natural hydraulic lime manufacturing process will lead to the existence on the European market of NHL with more controlled compositional and textural characteristics, which can be classified in a more rigorous way. Due to its multidisciplinary approach and degree of innovation, this project proposes a novel but absolutely necessary research for the Architectural Heritage, whose conservation is frequently broken by the incorrect use of building materials that are not compatible with historical materials. This will have a great impact on the sector of restoration of historical buildings, because more suitable and compatible hydraulic restoration mortars will be available. Therefore, the results of this project will also contribute to the conservation of the European Architectural Heritage.<\/p>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"line\"><\/div>\r\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n<\/section>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\r\n    <!-- Our Team Section -->\r\n    <section class=\"our-team-4-area\" id=\"block__equipo\">\r\n        <div class=\"custom-container\">\r\n            <!-- Primer bloque del equipo -->\r\n            <div class=\"section-header\">\r\n                <h5 class=\"section-subtitle\">PARTICIPANTS<\/h5>\r\n                <h2 class=\"section-title\">Research Team<\/h2>\r\n                <!-- <p><\/p> -->\r\n            <\/div>\r\n            \r\n            <div class=\"our-team-4-lists\">\r\n                                                        <div class=\"our-team-4-box\">\r\n                        <div class=\"img-box\">\r\n                            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/team-2.jpg-293x300.jpg\" alt=\"Anna Arizzi (IP)\">\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n                        <div class=\"content\">\r\n                            <h3>Anna Arizzi (IP)<\/h3>\r\n                            <p>Profa. Hired Dr. indefinite. Department of Mineralogy and Petrology, UGR<\/p>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                                        <div class=\"our-team-4-box\">\r\n                        <div class=\"img-box\">\r\n                            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/team-3.jpg-293x300.jpg\" alt=\"Giuseppe Cultrone\">\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n                        <div class=\"content\">\r\n                            <h3>Giuseppe Cultrone<\/h3>\r\n                            <p>University Professor, Department of Mineralogy and Petrology UGR.<\/p>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                                        <div class=\"our-team-4-box\">\r\n                        <div class=\"img-box\">\r\n                            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/team-4.jpg-293x300.jpg\" alt=\"Carolina Cardell Fern\u00e1ndez\">\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n                        <div class=\"content\">\r\n                            <h3>Carolina Cardell Fern\u00e1ndez<\/h3>\r\n                            <p>Lecturer, Department of Mineralogy and Petrology, UGR<\/p>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                                        <div class=\"our-team-4-box\">\r\n                        <div class=\"img-box\">\r\n                            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/team-5.jpg-293x300.jpg\" alt=\"Mar\u00eda Lourdes Guti\u00e9rrez Carrillo\">\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n                        <div class=\"content\">\r\n                            <h3>Mar\u00eda Lourdes Guti\u00e9rrez Carrillo<\/h3>\r\n                            <p>Lecturer, Department of Architectural Constructions, UGR.<\/p>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                                        <div class=\"our-team-4-box\">\r\n                        <div class=\"img-box\">\r\n                            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/team-5-2-293x300.jpg\" alt=\"Mar\u00eda Gracia Bagur Gonz\u00e1lez\">\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n                        <div class=\"content\">\r\n                            <h3>Mar\u00eda Gracia Bagur Gonz\u00e1lez<\/h3>\r\n                            <p>University Professor, Department of Analytical Chemistry, UGR<\/p>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                                        <div class=\"our-team-4-box\">\r\n                        <div class=\"img-box\">\r\n                            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/team-5-3-293x300.jpg\" alt=\"Maja Urosevic\">\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n                        <div class=\"content\">\r\n                            <h3>Maja Urosevic<\/h3>\r\n                            <p>PhD in Earth Sciences, PTA in the Department of Mineralogy and Petrology, UGR.<\/p>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                                        <div class=\"our-team-4-box\">\r\n                        <div class=\"img-box\">\r\n                            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/salvador-293x300.jpg\" alt=\"Salvador Morales Ruano\">\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n                        <div class=\"content\">\r\n                            <h3>Salvador Morales Ruano<\/h3>\r\n                            <p>Professor at the University of Granada, UGR.<\/p>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                                                <\/div>\r\n\r\n            <!-- Segundo bloque del equipo -->\r\n                            <div class=\"section-header\">\r\n                    <h2 class=\"section-title\">Work team<\/h2>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n                        \r\n            <div class=\"our-team-4-lists\">\r\n                                                        <div class=\"our-team-4-box\">\r\n                        <div class=\"img-box\">\r\n                            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/clara-293x300.jpg\" alt=\"Clara Parra Fern\u00e1ndez\">\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n                        <div class=\"content\">\r\n                            <h3>Clara Parra Fern\u00e1ndez<\/h3>\r\n                            <p>PhD student, FPI scholarship holder, Department of Mineralogy and Petrology, UGR<\/p>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                                        <div class=\"our-team-4-box\">\r\n                        <div class=\"img-box\">\r\n                            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/laura-293x300.jpg\" alt=\"Laura Crespo L\u00f3pez\">\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n                        <div class=\"content\">\r\n                            <h3>Laura Crespo L\u00f3pez<\/h3>\r\n                            <p>PhD in Earth Sciences, Contracted at CIC-UGR.<\/p>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                                                <\/div>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n    <\/section>\r\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:200px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\r\n<!-- ABOUT Publicaciones -->\r\n<section id=\"aboutPublicaciones\">\r\n    <div class=\"container\">\r\n        <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1159\" src=\"https:\/\/idlime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/bg-shape-7.svg\" class=\"animation-slide-left bg-shape slide-left\" alt=\"\" \/>        \r\n        <!-- Columna izquierda -->\r\n        <div class=\"aboutPublicaciones__izq\">\r\n            <h2 class=\"aboutPublicaciones__izqTitle\">\r\n                Publications and conference proceedings derived from ID-LIME project            <\/h2>\r\n            <p class=\"aboutPublicaciones__izqDescription\">\r\n                These are the featured publications from 2022 to 2024t            <\/p>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        <!-- Columna derecha -->\r\n        <div class=\"aboutPublicaciones__der\">\r\n            <!-- Listado a\u00f1os -->\r\n            <div class=\"aboutPublicaciones__derTop\">\r\n                                    <div class=\"aboutPublicaciones__derTop__item active\" data-proyecto=\"2022\">\r\n                        <span class=\"theme-btn\">2022<\/span>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                                    <div class=\"aboutPublicaciones__derTop__item \" data-proyecto=\"2023\">\r\n                        <span class=\"theme-btn\">2023<\/span>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                                    <div class=\"aboutPublicaciones__derTop__item \" data-proyecto=\"2024\">\r\n                        <span class=\"theme-btn\">2024<\/span>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                            <\/div>\r\n\r\n            <!-- Listado proyectos -->\r\n            <div class=\"aboutPublicaciones__derBottom\">\r\n                                    \r\n                    <div class=\"aboutPublicaciones__derBottom__item active\" data-proyecto=\"2022\">\r\n                        <div class=\"aboutPublicaciones__customList\">\r\n                            <ul>\r\n                                                                        <li>\r\n                                            <span class=\"subItem__Nombres\">Parra-Fern\u00e1ndez C., Porta Igual J.A., Arizzi A., Morales Ruano S., Cultrone G.<\/span>\r\n                                            <span class=\"subItem__Descripcion\"><\/span>\r\n                                            <span class=\"subItem__Publicacion\"><\/span>\r\n                                            \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n                                        <\/li>\r\n                                                                            <li>\r\n                                            <span class=\"subItem__Nombres\">Porta Igual J.A., Arizzi A., Sebasti\u00e1n Pardo E.M.<\/span>\r\n                                            <span class=\"subItem__Descripcion\">Historical and production study of the cement and hydraulic lime factory N\u00aa Se\u00f1ora de los Dolores in Atarfe, Granada (Spain)<\/span>\r\n                                            <span class=\"subItem__Publicacion\">Proceedings of Historic Mortars Cconference, HMC2022. Ljubljana, Slovenia, (2022).<\/span>\r\n                                            \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n                                        <\/li>\r\n                                                                            <li>\r\n                                            <span class=\"subItem__Nombres\">Gald\u00f3-Ceballos E., Guti\u00e9rrez-Carrillo M.L., Arizzi A.<\/span>\r\n                                            <span class=\"subItem__Descripcion\">Atlas of lime kilns in the Spanish territory: settlement, constructive typology and production process of lime as a historic material<\/span>\r\n                                            <span class=\"subItem__Publicacion\">Proceedings of Historic Mortars Cconference, HMC2022. Ljubljana, Slovenia, (2022).<\/span>\r\n                                            \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n                                        <\/li>\r\n                                                                            <li>\r\n                                            <span class=\"subItem__Nombres\">Arizzi A.<\/span>\r\n                                            <span class=\"subItem__Descripcion\">Learning from Historic Mortars: Studies on Lime Manufacturing and Fresco conservation<\/span>\r\n                                            <span class=\"subItem__Publicacion\"> Ponencia invitada en 1st International Conference with workshop Science for Conservation of the Danube Limes, Belgrado (Serbia), 27 \tJunio-1 Julio 2022. Actas de Congreso \u201cScience for Conservation of the Danube Limes\u201d Ed. Korak M., Institute of Archaeology, pp. 88-90. ISBN: 978-86-6439-072-9 (2022).<\/span>\r\n                                            \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n                                        <\/li>\r\n                                                                            <li>\r\n                                            <span class=\"subItem__Nombres\">Arizzi A.<\/span>\r\n                                            <span class=\"subItem__Descripcion\">Studying the durability of lime-based mortars: standardised, stochastic, and in-situ weathering tests<\/span>\r\n                                            <span class=\"subItem__Publicacion\">RILEM proceedings of the workshop \u201cLime based materials for repairing historic Structures\u201d, Thessaloniki, Grecia, (2022).<\/span>\r\n                                            \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n                                        <\/li>\r\n                                                                            <li>\r\n                                            <span class=\"subItem__Nombres\">Morales Ruano S., Arizzi A., Cultrone G., Parra Fern\u00e1ndez C., Bagur Gonz\u00e1lez M.G<\/span>\r\n                                            <span class=\"subItem__Descripcion\">Presentaci\u00f3n de p\u00f3ster en XXXIX Reuni\u00f3n de la Sociedad Espa\u00f1ola de Mineralog\u00eda en Baeza (Espa\u00f1a). <\/span>\r\n                                            <span class=\"subItem__Publicacion\">Macla, 26, pp. 132-133 (2022). ISBN: 2659-9864.\r\n<\/span>\r\n                                            \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n                                        <\/li>\r\n                                                                <\/ul>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                                        \r\n                    <div class=\"aboutPublicaciones__derBottom__item \" data-proyecto=\"2023\">\r\n                        <div class=\"aboutPublicaciones__customList\">\r\n                            <ul>\r\n                                                                        <li>\r\n                                            <span class=\"subItem__Nombres\">Urosevic M., Jim\u00e9nez-Desmond D., Arizzi, A., Pozo-Antonio JS., Moreno Prieto \tC., Vila Oblitas M.<\/span>\r\n                                            <span class=\"subItem__Descripcion\">Analysis of pigments and mortars from the wall paintings of the Roman archaeological site of Las Dunas (San Pedro de Alc\u00e1ntara, M\u00e1laga S  Spain)<\/span>\r\n                                            <span class=\"subItem__Publicacion\">Journal of Archaeological Sciences: Reports, 52 (2023) 104280<\/span>\r\n                                            \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n                                        <\/li>\r\n                                                                            <li>\r\n                                            <span class=\"subItem__Nombres\">Parra-Fern\u00e1ndez C., Arizzi A.<\/span>\r\n                                            <span class=\"subItem__Descripcion\">The properties of natural hydraulic lime as a sustainable building material<\/span>\r\n                                            <span class=\"subItem__Publicacion\">II Congreso Internacional sobre Innovaci\u00f3n y Sostenibilidad en la Vivienda Social, ISVIS 2023, Granada (2023).<\/span>\r\n                                            \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n                                        <\/li>\r\n                                                                            <li>\r\n                                            <span class=\"subItem__Nombres\">Parra-Fern\u00e1ndez C., Arizzi A.<\/span>\r\n                                            <span class=\"subItem__Descripcion\">Optimizaci\u00f3n del proceso de fabricaci\u00f3n de la cal hidr\u00e1ulica natural de cara a su uso en restauraci\u00f3n del Patrimonio Arquitect\u00f3nico<\/span>\r\n                                            <span class=\"subItem__Publicacion\">I Jornadas de Investigadores Junior en Patrimonio (JIP 2023), Madrid. Book of Proceedings JIP2023, pp. 54-55 (2023).<\/span>\r\n                                            \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n                                        <\/li>\r\n                                                                <\/ul>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                                        \r\n                    <div class=\"aboutPublicaciones__derBottom__item \" data-proyecto=\"2024\">\r\n                        <div class=\"aboutPublicaciones__customList\">\r\n                            <ul>\r\n                                                                        <li>\r\n                                            <span class=\"subItem__Nombres\">Parra-Fern\u00e1ndez C., Arizzi A.<\/span>\r\n                                            <span class=\"subItem__Descripcion\">An experimental study on the slaking process of natural hydraulic lime<\/span>\r\n                                            <span class=\"subItem__Publicacion\">Accepted for presentation during SubLime Conference, Funchal,  Madeira, Portugal (2024).<\/span>\r\n                                            \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n                                        <\/li>\r\n                                                                            <li>\r\n                                            <span class=\"subItem__Nombres\">Parra-Fern\u00e1ndez C., Arizzi A., Secco M., Cultrone G.<\/span>\r\n                                            <span class=\"subItem__Descripcion\">The \tmanufacture of natural hydraulic limes: influence of raw materials\u2019 composition, calcination and slaking in the crystal-chemical properties of binders<\/span>\r\n                                            <span class=\"subItem__Publicacion\">Under review in Cement and Concrete Research (2024).<\/span>\r\n                                            \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n                                        <\/li>\r\n                                                                <\/ul>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                                <\/div>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n<\/section>\r\n\r\n<script>\r\n    (function ($) {\r\n        $(document).ready(function () {\r\n            \/\/ Detectar clic en los a\u00f1os\r\n            $('.aboutPublicaciones__derTop__item').on('click', function () {\r\n                var sProyecto = $(this).data('proyecto');\r\n\r\n                \/\/ Marcar el a\u00f1o seleccionado como activo\r\n                $('.aboutPublicaciones__derTop__item').removeClass('active');\r\n                $(this).addClass('active');\r\n\r\n                \/\/ Mostrar solo el contenido correspondiente al a\u00f1o seleccionado\r\n                $('.aboutPublicaciones__derBottom__item').removeClass('active');\r\n                $('.aboutPublicaciones__derBottom__item[data-proyecto=\"' + sProyecto + '\"]').addClass('active');\r\n            });\r\n\r\n            \/\/ Asegurarse de que el primer a\u00f1o y contenido est\u00e9n activos al cargar la p\u00e1gina\r\n            $('.aboutPublicaciones__derTop__item:first').addClass('active');\r\n            $('.aboutPublicaciones__derBottom__item:first').addClass('active');\r\n        });\r\n    })(jQuery);\r\n<\/script>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-427","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.0 - 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